James 3:13–18  ·  NASB 1995

Wisdom from Above
and Below

Ed Rangel  ·  July 5, 2026
Waupaca Church of Christ

Living the Word

Faith in Action
July 5, 2026  ·  James 3:13–18
The Passage

James 3:13–18

Two wisdoms. Two origins.
Both visible in how we live.

James 3:13

"Who among you is wise and understanding? Let him show by his good behavior his deeds in the gentleness of wisdom."

James 3:14

"But if you have bitter jealousy and selfish ambition in your heart, do not be arrogant and so lie against the truth."

James 3:15

"This wisdom is not that which comes down from above, but is earthly, natural, demonic."

James 3:16

"For where jealousy and selfish ambition exist, there is disorder and every evil thing."

James 3:17

"But the wisdom from above is first pure, then peaceable, gentle, reasonable,"

James 3:17 cont.

"full of mercy and good fruits, unwavering, without hypocrisy."

James 3:18

"And the seed whose fruit is righteousness is sown in peace by those who make peace."

Before you ask who was right —

Every conflict
starts underground.

What kind of wisdom
was growing in the dark?

James asks

"Who among you
is wise?"

Wisdom is not proved by words.
It is proved by a life.

σοφία
sophia

More than intellectual knowledge — the skill of living well.
In James: wisdom that is proved by conduct, not claimed by words.

Two Wisdoms.

Two origins. Two fruits.
One question for every one of us.
James 3:13–18

Wisdom from Below

The Counterfeit
I
James 3:14

"But if you have bitter jealousy and selfish ambition in your heart, do not be arrogant and so lie against the truth."

Bitter Jealousy

It begins in the heart,
not in the mind.

James 3:14
I

Selfish Ambition

Earthly wisdom puts self
at the center of everything.

James 3:14
I

Arrogance &
Lying Against Truth

When we claim wisdom we do not have,
we lie against truth itself.

James 3:14
I
James 3:15

"This wisdom is not that which comes down from above, but is earthly, natural, demonic."

Earthly
Natural
Demonic
James 3:15
ἐπίγειος
earthly
bound to this world
ψυχική
natural / soulish
driven by base instinct
δαιμονιώδης
demonic
origin in darkness
A three-step descent — each level lower than the last
James 3:16

"For where jealousy and selfish ambition exist, there is disorder and every evil thing."

Disorder &
Every Evil Thing

This is what earthly wisdom
ultimately produces.

James 3:16
I

Wisdom from Below

  • Rooted in jealousy and selfish ambition
  • Arrogant — lies against the truth
  • Earthly  ·  Natural  ·  Demonic
  • Yields disorder and every evil thing
I
But

God has not left us
without wisdom.

James 3:17

Wisdom from Above

The Real Thing
II
James 3:17

"But the wisdom from above is first pure, then peaceable, gentle, reasonable, full of mercy and good fruits, unwavering, without hypocrisy."

First: Pure

Purity is not a virtue among virtues.
It is the foundation of all the rest.

James 3:17 — "first pure"
II

Then: Peaceable

Not peace at any cost—
but peace rightly ordered.

James 3:17 — "then peaceable"
II

Gentle & Reasonable

Open to correction. Soft in hand.
Willing to yield when truth requires it.

James 3:17 — "gentle, reasonable"
II

Full of Mercy
and Good Fruits

Wisdom is not analysis — it is action.
It shows up in how you treat people.

James 3:17 — "full of mercy and good fruits"
II

Unwavering,
Without Hypocrisy

Consistent. Transparent. Real.
The same in public and in private.

James 3:17 — "unwavering, without hypocrisy"
II
1.Pure
2.Peaceable
3.Gentle
4.Reasonable
5.Full of Mercy
6.Unwavering
7.Without Hypocrisy
James 1:5

"But if any of you lacks wisdom, let him ask of God, who gives to all generously and without reproach, and it will be given to him."

James 3:18

The Harvest

Wisdom has a fruit.
Peace has a harvest.

Sowing Wisdom

The Life That Comes From Above
III
James 3:18

"And the seed whose fruit is righteousness is sown in peace by those who make peace."

"Peacemakers who sow in peace…"

James 3:18

"…raise a harvest of righteousness."

Righteousness is grown, not grabbed.
It requires sowing. It requires peace.

James 3:18
Matthew 5:9

"Blessed are the peacemakers, for they shall be called sons of God."

Peacemakers sow in peace — and are known as children of the God of wisdom
Proverbs 3:17

"Her ways are pleasant ways and all her paths are peace."

Lady Wisdom in Proverbs — the same portrait James draws
Wisdom from BelowWisdom from Above
OriginEarthly, natural, demonicComes down from above
RootBitter jealousyFirst pure
MotiveSelfish ambitionFull of mercy and good fruits
MannerArrogant — lies against truthGentle, reasonable
Toward othersDisorderPeaceable
IntegrityHypocrisyUnwavering, without hypocrisy
FruitEvery evil thingA harvest of righteousness

Which wisdom
shapes your words?

The tongue is a window into the heart.
What kind of wisdom is steering yours?

James 3:13

Which wisdom
drives your ambitions?

Selfish ambition is not just bad strategy.
James says it is demonic at its root.

James 3:14–15

Which wisdom
governs your relationships?

Disorder in relationships is not accidental.
It reveals the wisdom beneath the surface.

James 3:16

Where does
wisdom begin?

Not in effort. Not in experience.
In asking the One who gives generously.

James 1:5
Invitation

Come to the Source
of All Wisdom

Christ Jesus became to us wisdom from God.
He is not far. He gives generously.

1 Corinthians 1:30  ·  James 1:5
1 Corinthians 1:30

"…Christ Jesus, who became to us wisdom from God, and righteousness and sanctification, and redemption."

Colossians 3:16

"Let the word of Christ richly dwell within you, with all wisdom teaching and admonishing one another…"

Go

Sow wisdom
from above.

Pure. Peaceable. Gentle. Reasonable.
Full of mercy. Unwavering. Real.

James 3:17–18
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